一例一休衝擊物價 工商界籲6月後修法改善 - 加班
By Ingrid
at 2017-01-04T10:53
at 2017-01-04T10:53
Table of Contents
工總秘書長蔡練生在勞基法倉促上路前,就預告國內物價將全面上漲,如今印證 ,被認
為是「神預測」。他表示,一例一休上路後,物價漲、薪資不調、營運成本增加,「全國
都是輸家」,若是要選爛蘋果,「一例一休絕對是個爛蘋果!」
他說,對勞工來說,所得變低但消費變貴,主要是雇主支出增加,因此今年很多企業不調
薪,年終獎金也縮水。從雇主角度來看,加班失去彈性,加班成本更高,「不少大企業的
每年人事成本動輒增加上億」,目前處於微利時代,勢必要轉嫁給消費者,結果就是物價
漲但服務品質打折,例如麵包蛋餅變貴、郵局超商週末不上班、鐵公路減班。「雇主的獲
利沒有提升,消費大眾卻先受到影響」。
商總理事長賴正鎰指出,旗下眾多服務業會員,都已經或正在研擬漲價,包括運輸、飯店
、餐飲等攸關民生的業者,在新版勞基法施行下,首當其衝。
他認為,「若勞基法對物價的衝擊太大,卻沒有達到刺激消費的目的,這個政策是不是不
夠好?」建議政府在半年到一年後,全面檢討,推出更好的版本。
國光司機的收入平均減少十五%
國光客運董事長、台北市商業會理事長王應傑指出,近幾年台灣通縮,只有民生必需品和
房地產漲價;新政府想利用一例一休,提高勞工收入,「但他們不曉得,各行各業都無力
吸收增加的勞工成本」,以客運業者而言,為了給新政府一個面子,答應春節不漲,元宵
後才漲,但「消費者也就是勞工,終究還是要面對口袋變薄」。他並估計,因一例一休加
上限制加班,國光司機的收入平均減少十五%。
王應傑預言,新版勞基法的加班費提高,餐飲百貨零售都會有因應對策,「未來台北市的
週末菜單,可能有『特別價格』,來反映業者的成本。」
他建議,各縣市政府勞動局,以及相關部門的事業主管,趕緊找工商團體及各地商業會,
通盤檢討勞基法衝擊;另客運費率應比照油價,採浮動機制,「訂出公式,大家都沒話說
。」
造成全民不便及幸福感下降
工商協進會理事長林伯豐表示,一例一休對企業的人事成本約增五%到八%,物價上漲也
是必然,盼總統蔡英文與行政院長林全,能對全民造成的不便及幸福感下降之處,於六月
後修法改善、配合。
林伯豐表示,應讓企業回歸公司治理,在一例一休的配套措施、做七休一、加班費調整及
加班時數上限等放寬,授權公司與工會協商,達成勞資雙贏。
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