三星進逼 台積28奈米遭搶單 - 工程師
By Iris
at 2012-07-08T00:27
at 2012-07-08T00:27
Table of Contents
蕭文康╱台北報導】台積電(2330)28奈米遭搶單?韓國媒體指三星近期與台積電大客戶
高通(Qualcomm)簽訂代工合約,擬自2013年上半年由三星代工高通28奈米Snapdragon
S4晶片,引發市場關切台積電連續被對手搶單情況,對此,台積電企業訊息處處長孫又文
指出,不評論客戶,但台積電在良率等各方面均具優勢,不怕競爭。
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據韓國《Korea Times》指出,三星和高通雙方現階段正協議未來就28奈米製程產品的生
產數量、細節等進行討論。
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台積電先進製程進展
後續恐引連鎖效應
一位不願具名的法人強調,現在市場憂心台積電在28奈米製程上,因產能無法滿足客戶需
求,接連遭三星及聯電(2303)搶單,包括高通及德儀等陸續出現「移情別戀」的情況,
是否會引發連鎖效應值得觀察。
三星近日動作頻頻,讓台積電董事長張忠謀先形容其為「700磅的大猩猩」之一,後又改
口列為台積電「最厲害」的競爭對手,對台積電威脅極大。
但該名法人強調,令人擔心情況還不僅如此,三星最厲害的手段是採取「威脅加利誘」方
式,藉由旗下熱賣智慧型手機使用高通基頻晶片,要求高通手機晶片從上月開始,將由台
積電和創意(3443)合作生產的45奈米LTE(Long Term Evolution,長期演進技術),轉
至三星以32奈米製程生產,排擠到三星原本在創意下單的LTE晶片訂單,因此受到衝擊的
不僅台積電,還包括創意等公司。
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創意亦受轉單衝擊
該名法人認為,高通將手機晶片下單給三星,考量的層面並非僅有產能或是製程技術,還
有其客戶的考量,加上三星一直都是高通的大客戶之一,因此高通此舉也不能說背棄台積
電,而是有本身利益考量增加與三星合作的深度。
對此,微驅科技總經理吳金榮也認為,三星和高通一直都是彼此的客戶關係,高通在三星
下單是很正常的事,三星應該不會「強迫」高通到三星下單,否則會造成客戶恐慌,反而
更不敢到三星下單了。
台積目前製程領先
針對市場傳言,孫又文說,台積電28奈米製程自去年第3季量產以來,至目前為止已經過4
季學習曲線,良率大幅提升,同時在積極擴產之下,佔營收比重將由上季的5%大幅成長至
年底的20%,雖對於單一客戶,台積電不做評論,但相信客戶最終還是會選擇對他最有「
價值」的台積電。
此外,雖聯電也傳搶得高通28奈米訂單,並預期至年底前將佔營收的5%,不過,據法人推
算,聯電28奈米至年底的產值約是台積電上季的1/4,若台積電年底28奈米佔營收比重將
達20%來看,年底聯電28奈米產值約僅為台積電的1/16,而三星預定要到明年上半年才會
量產28奈米,因此,台積電在先進製程上仍遙遙領先對手。
http://www.appledaily.com.tw/appledaily/article/finance/20120707/34350985
心得:
客戶最終會回頭?
台積快GG了..
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