出路好沒人念 電子電機類招生下滑 - 工程師
By Frederic
at 2015-10-12T22:52
at 2015-10-12T22:52
Table of Contents
出路好沒人念 電子電機類招生下滑
2015-10-12 15:30:30 聯合晚報 記者王彩鸝/臺北報導
近年來,大學招生與吃喝玩樂科系人數攀升,但出路最好的電子電機類科報名人數卻逐年
下降。圖為嘉義崇文國小學生參加機器營活動情形。報系資料照
近五年來,大學招生與吃喝玩樂科系人數攀升,但出路最好的電子電機類科報名人數卻逐
年下降,製造業人力短缺問題,讓響應政府鮭魚返鄉政策的臺商大嘆,「回臺投資最大問
題不是土地,而是找不到人」。
「製造業找不到人,對國家產業發展是一大危機。」國立技專校院協進會理事長、北科大
校長姚立德表示,北科大很多校友響應政府鮭魚返鄉政策,從大陸遷廠回臺灣,土地不難
找,最大的問題竟然是找不到人,更找不到工程師。
姚立德說,不只鮭魚返鄉校友,在臺校友也頻頻抱怨,製造業人手不足,不只是第一線基
層人力不足,連研發人力也不足。
多年身兼技專招生策進總會主任委員姚立德看到長期招生趨勢,用「令人震驚」四字形容
他的憂心,報考工業類科人數大幅減少,即便出路最好的電子、電機類科,報考人數都逐
年下滑,化工、工木、機械減少幅度更是驚人。
大學招生向餐飲觀光類科傾斜,而臺灣觀光主力在陸客。對此趨勢,淡江大學大陸所長張
五岳表示,總統大選結果若明年政黨輪替,新執政者若無法與北京尋求諒解與妥協,北京
很可能把大陸觀光客來臺,作為「宏觀調控的工具」之一,至於時間長短,要視兩岸氛圍
而定。
大學人才培育失衡現象,教育部也意識到了,教育部技職司長馬湘萍說,去年就啟動技專
校院和高職系科盤點,大方向是技專校院和高職招生,「民生類科只減不增、工農類科只
增不減」,第二期技職再造計畫經費,第一、二階段只補助傳統工、農領域,明年初執行
第二期技職再造第三階段計畫,雖然所有類科都可補助,但仍優先補助工農領域。
http://udn.com/news/story/6928/1243749
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