近九成勞工 未參與勞退自提 - 工程師
By Oliver
at 2022-01-17T12:01
at 2022-01-17T12:01
Table of Contents
我剛工作的時候有自提6%,後來停了好幾年,
那時候沒有搞懂勞保勞退差異,怕會倒所以停掉。
後來搞懂勞保勞退差異以後,月薪也上升到接近15萬,
就開始自提6%,到現在仍然持續自提。
對我來說自提最大誘因是節稅,我的所得稅率一直都是20%,
今年開始級距會進到30%,自提節稅會更有感。
之前最有感的是有一年因為公司營運低谷,分紅的收入變少,
加上醫療、生育、保險、房租等扣除額,還有扶養幾個親屬,
搭配自提10萬讓應稅所得下降,那年讓我剛好擠回12%的級距。
系統馬上出現兩個學齡前扣除額和一個身心障礙扣除額,
直接可以少繳7.2萬的稅。
再加上接下來一年左右的時間符合政府的補助資格,
幼稚園長子和未滿三歲的次子,加起來領到了21萬的補助。
也就是所得稅跨回12%就賺了28萬。
這年真的是剛剛好跨回12%的,最後只比門檻低一千元,
我真的是最後湊醫療單據才湊到門檻的。
假如沒有自提6%這10萬免稅,我也不可能再變得出10萬扣除額。
這大概也會是唯一一次領得到補助的機會了,
因為半導體產業這兩年的榮景,今年肯定是30%級距,
但也連帶讓我的10.8萬自提的節稅效益變高成30%。
我原本就不會拿太高比例的資產去股市投資,
我還是有配置一定比例的低風險低報酬的定存和儲蓄險,
所以勞退自提我是視為低風險資產配置的一部分而已。
十幾年來我每年業內收入扣掉稅和開銷,都可以存一兩百萬,
每年十萬真的完全沒影響到我的現金流。
所以勞退帳戶我比較當成保險的性質在看,
這張保單不能借貸而且年齡到了才能領,死了變壽險,
宣告利率是兩年定存利率,大概是這樣的感覺。
--
那時候沒有搞懂勞保勞退差異,怕會倒所以停掉。
後來搞懂勞保勞退差異以後,月薪也上升到接近15萬,
就開始自提6%,到現在仍然持續自提。
對我來說自提最大誘因是節稅,我的所得稅率一直都是20%,
今年開始級距會進到30%,自提節稅會更有感。
之前最有感的是有一年因為公司營運低谷,分紅的收入變少,
加上醫療、生育、保險、房租等扣除額,還有扶養幾個親屬,
搭配自提10萬讓應稅所得下降,那年讓我剛好擠回12%的級距。
系統馬上出現兩個學齡前扣除額和一個身心障礙扣除額,
直接可以少繳7.2萬的稅。
再加上接下來一年左右的時間符合政府的補助資格,
幼稚園長子和未滿三歲的次子,加起來領到了21萬的補助。
也就是所得稅跨回12%就賺了28萬。
這年真的是剛剛好跨回12%的,最後只比門檻低一千元,
我真的是最後湊醫療單據才湊到門檻的。
假如沒有自提6%這10萬免稅,我也不可能再變得出10萬扣除額。
這大概也會是唯一一次領得到補助的機會了,
因為半導體產業這兩年的榮景,今年肯定是30%級距,
但也連帶讓我的10.8萬自提的節稅效益變高成30%。
我原本就不會拿太高比例的資產去股市投資,
我還是有配置一定比例的低風險低報酬的定存和儲蓄險,
所以勞退自提我是視為低風險資產配置的一部分而已。
十幾年來我每年業內收入扣掉稅和開銷,都可以存一兩百萬,
每年十萬真的完全沒影響到我的現金流。
所以勞退帳戶我比較當成保險的性質在看,
這張保單不能借貸而且年齡到了才能領,死了變壽險,
宣告利率是兩年定存利率,大概是這樣的感覺。
--
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