93年結構檢覆-大地工程 - 土木
By Connor
at 2013-11-08T14:50
at 2013-11-08T14:50
Table of Contents
題目:某一飽和黏土厚度為4m,可雙向排水。承受某一載重一年後發生8cm沉陷量,
當時該黏土的壓密度為50%。若相同的黏土,厚度為40m,可雙向排水,
承受相同載重,1年後及4年後會發生多少沉陷量?
小弟參考題解書的算法:
x * 50% = 8cm x = 16cm
--- -----
↑ ↑
粘土沉陷量 黏土加載壓密後沉陷量
16/4 = x/40 x = 160cm
Tv = (π/4)*(U^2) = Cv*t/H^2
--- --- ---
↑ ↑ ↑
時間因素 壓密度 壓縮因素
Tv = (π/4)*(50%^2) = Cv*1/2^2 Cv = 0.784
(π/4)*(U^2) = 0.784*1/20^2 U = 0.05
160*0.05 = 8cm --- 40m --- 1年的加載壓縮沉陷量
(π/4)*(U^2) = 0.784*4/20^2 U = 0.1
160*0.1 = 16cm --- 40m --- 4年的加載壓縮沉陷量
不知道小弟的觀念是否有問題呢?麻煩不吝嗇指導,謝謝!
--
Tags:
土木
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