中國半導體龍頭慘輸 張忠謀17年前就料中 - 工程師
By Daph Bay
at 2017-08-02T00:09
at 2017-08-02T00:09
Table of Contents
中國半導體龍頭慘輸 張忠謀17年前就料中
中芯國際雖位居全球第4大專業晶圓代工廠(次於台積電、格羅方德與聯電),也扮
演中國半導體的要角;但中芯從2000年成立以來,幾乎大部分的時間都在賠錢,而台灣半
導體教父張忠謀17年前曾表示,中芯不僅不會威脅到台積電,且會經營的很辛苦,沒想到
張教父一語成讖,然傾中國官方之力扶植的中芯為何連年虧損,與一線大廠漸行漸遠?
中芯被視為中國半導體的樣板企業,17年過去了,營運之路卻愈走愈艱困,財訊雙週
刊報導,歸結中芯的三大敗因,一是,創辦人張汝京是建廠高手,並非經營高手,對生產
良率與技術研發經驗不足,只好全盤抄襲台積電,成為日後中芯專利訴訟大敗的主因。
再者,大股東各有盤算,中芯內部有「台灣系、海歸系、本土系」三大派系,彼此明
爭暗鬥,導致經營團隊不斷更迭,不過,讓中芯受傷最重的,是廠區分散,生產線從上海
擴張至北京、武漢、深圳等地,由於各省公公婆婆一大堆,難以形成中芯的產業聚落,加
上主管分散各地也讓營運變得複雜,中芯變成中國特殊黨政結構下的企業怪物。
導報引述熟悉內情的台商透露,身為一家企業執行長(CEO)無法以理性決策做判斷
,卻要奔走於地方政府進行協調,也是中芯的一大敗因。
http://www.chinatimes.com/realtimenews/20170801005029-260410
(中時電子報 2017-08-01)
--
中芯國際雖位居全球第4大專業晶圓代工廠(次於台積電、格羅方德與聯電),也扮
演中國半導體的要角;但中芯從2000年成立以來,幾乎大部分的時間都在賠錢,而台灣半
導體教父張忠謀17年前曾表示,中芯不僅不會威脅到台積電,且會經營的很辛苦,沒想到
張教父一語成讖,然傾中國官方之力扶植的中芯為何連年虧損,與一線大廠漸行漸遠?
中芯被視為中國半導體的樣板企業,17年過去了,營運之路卻愈走愈艱困,財訊雙週
刊報導,歸結中芯的三大敗因,一是,創辦人張汝京是建廠高手,並非經營高手,對生產
良率與技術研發經驗不足,只好全盤抄襲台積電,成為日後中芯專利訴訟大敗的主因。
再者,大股東各有盤算,中芯內部有「台灣系、海歸系、本土系」三大派系,彼此明
爭暗鬥,導致經營團隊不斷更迭,不過,讓中芯受傷最重的,是廠區分散,生產線從上海
擴張至北京、武漢、深圳等地,由於各省公公婆婆一大堆,難以形成中芯的產業聚落,加
上主管分散各地也讓營運變得複雜,中芯變成中國特殊黨政結構下的企業怪物。
導報引述熟悉內情的台商透露,身為一家企業執行長(CEO)無法以理性決策做判斷
,卻要奔走於地方政府進行協調,也是中芯的一大敗因。
http://www.chinatimes.com/realtimenews/20170801005029-260410
(中時電子報 2017-08-01)
--
Tags:
工程師
All Comments
By Susan
at 2017-08-05T22:49
at 2017-08-05T22:49
By Selena
at 2017-08-06T15:14
at 2017-08-06T15:14
By Steve
at 2017-08-08T07:01
at 2017-08-08T07:01
By James
at 2017-08-10T23:16
at 2017-08-10T23:16
By Zanna
at 2017-08-13T02:03
at 2017-08-13T02:03
By Edwina
at 2017-08-13T22:15
at 2017-08-13T22:15
By Charlie
at 2017-08-17T00:42
at 2017-08-17T00:42
By Tracy
at 2017-08-21T04:14
at 2017-08-21T04:14
By George
at 2017-08-26T04:08
at 2017-08-26T04:08
By Jacky
at 2017-08-30T21:54
at 2017-08-30T21:54
By Hardy
at 2017-08-31T05:10
at 2017-08-31T05:10
By Brianna
at 2017-09-02T19:21
at 2017-09-02T19:21
By Joseph
at 2017-09-03T03:36
at 2017-09-03T03:36
By Hedy
at 2017-09-05T03:55
at 2017-09-05T03:55
By Lauren
at 2017-09-05T18:31
at 2017-09-05T18:31
By Zenobia
at 2017-09-09T11:17
at 2017-09-09T11:17
By Tristan Cohan
at 2017-09-09T12:51
at 2017-09-09T12:51
By Ursula
at 2017-09-10T04:06
at 2017-09-10T04:06
By Gary
at 2017-09-12T04:54
at 2017-09-12T04:54
By Hedy
at 2017-09-16T11:21
at 2017-09-16T11:21
By Todd Johnson
at 2017-09-16T23:04
at 2017-09-16T23:04
By Skylar DavisLinda
at 2017-09-21T10:04
at 2017-09-21T10:04
By Suhail Hany
at 2017-09-21T16:19
at 2017-09-21T16:19
By Erin
at 2017-09-22T18:02
at 2017-09-22T18:02
By Hazel
at 2017-09-25T21:54
at 2017-09-25T21:54
By Quanna
at 2017-09-27T13:10
at 2017-09-27T13:10
By Irma
at 2017-09-28T20:36
at 2017-09-28T20:36
By Selena
at 2017-10-02T03:19
at 2017-10-02T03:19
By Emily
at 2017-10-03T04:19
at 2017-10-03T04:19
By Puput
at 2017-10-06T05:18
at 2017-10-06T05:18
By Bethany
at 2017-10-08T09:26
at 2017-10-08T09:26
By Eden
at 2017-10-10T15:11
at 2017-10-10T15:11
By Christine
at 2017-10-14T10:57
at 2017-10-14T10:57
By Sierra Rose
at 2017-10-19T09:17
at 2017-10-19T09:17
By Poppy
at 2017-10-21T21:57
at 2017-10-21T21:57
By Anonymous
at 2017-10-23T08:41
at 2017-10-23T08:41
By Madame
at 2017-10-27T12:14
at 2017-10-27T12:14
By Elizabeth
at 2017-10-30T08:36
at 2017-10-30T08:36
By Edward Lewis
at 2017-11-04T01:14
at 2017-11-04T01:14
By Puput
at 2017-11-07T05:44
at 2017-11-07T05:44
By Steve
at 2017-11-11T19:54
at 2017-11-11T19:54
By Dinah
at 2017-11-15T21:47
at 2017-11-15T21:47
By Charlie
at 2017-11-18T01:37
at 2017-11-18T01:37
By Isabella
at 2017-11-20T01:34
at 2017-11-20T01:34
By Irma
at 2017-11-21T20:29
at 2017-11-21T20:29
By Joe
at 2017-11-22T02:23
at 2017-11-22T02:23
By Joe
at 2017-11-26T00:18
at 2017-11-26T00:18
By Jack
at 2017-11-28T12:18
at 2017-11-28T12:18
By David
at 2017-11-30T08:52
at 2017-11-30T08:52
By Quintina
at 2017-12-04T00:16
at 2017-12-04T00:16
By Quintina
at 2017-12-07T08:32
at 2017-12-07T08:32
By Liam
at 2017-12-07T15:56
at 2017-12-07T15:56
By Regina
at 2017-12-07T17:05
at 2017-12-07T17:05
By Ingrid
at 2017-12-10T21:22
at 2017-12-10T21:22
By James
at 2017-12-14T03:48
at 2017-12-14T03:48
By Gary
at 2017-12-15T17:07
at 2017-12-15T17:07
By Isla
at 2017-12-18T01:52
at 2017-12-18T01:52
By Barb Cronin
at 2017-12-20T20:53
at 2017-12-20T20:53
Related Posts
如何對付愛出差的原廠?
By Carol
at 2017-08-01T23:11
at 2017-08-01T23:11
職場心理健康研究(略饋薄酬數百元)
By Mia
at 2017-08-01T22:32
at 2017-08-01T22:32
恩控系統詢問??
By Kama
at 2017-08-01T21:29
at 2017-08-01T21:29
offer 請益
By Robert
at 2017-08-01T21:04
at 2017-08-01T21:04
台灣東電化TDK-品保管理
By Steve
at 2017-08-01T17:15
at 2017-08-01T17:15