位能法解題的疑問 - 土木
By Noah
at 2013-12-23T21:54
at 2013-12-23T21:54
Table of Contents
題目:
http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3798/11514161384_25ceb23eac_c.jpg
答案:
θ=0度or59.37度
當θ=0度 = -44.14 < 0 此系統不平衡
當θ=59.37度 = 66.64 > 0 此系統平衡
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小弟的計算方式:
y1 = L-L*cosθ
y2 = L/2 - L*cosθ*(1/2)
V = -W*[L/2-(L/2)*cosθ]+(1/2)*K*(L-L*cosθ)^(2)
δV = -W*(L/2)*sinθ*δθ+(1/2)*K*(L-L*cosθ)*L*sinθδθ = 0
= -W*(L/2)*sinθ+(1/2)*K*(L^2)*sinθ-(1/2)*K*sinθ*cosθ = 0
= sinθ*(L/2)*(-W+K*L-K*L*cosθ) = 0
θ= 0度 or 88.91度
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δ^(2)V = cosθ*(L/2)*(-W+K*L-K*L*cosθ)
代θ= 0度 → = -44.145 < 0 不平衡
代θ= 88.91度 → 約等於0 平衡
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不知道哪個地方小弟的觀念錯誤?為什麼計算出來的答案跟解答的不一樣?
麻煩版上前輩們不吝嗇指導,謝謝!
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Tags:
土木
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