傳產人才需求成長逾七成,新開理工職缺卻 - 工程師
By Victoria
at 2022-03-24T11:55
at 2022-03-24T11:55
Table of Contents
https://www.gvm.com.tw/article/88202
傳產人才需求成長逾七成,新開理工職缺卻大嘆找無人
可能要跟科技業搶人,人才荒危機延燒
文 / 胡華勝 2022-03-23
台大校園徵才活動於3月5日登場,312家企業擺開陣仗招募新血,釋出2.5萬名職缺。特別
的是,傳產人才需求近3年也大幅成長超過七成,卻面臨找不到人的困境。
因疫情停辦2年的台大校園徵才活動,今年(2022)終於重新舉辦,現場除了台積電、聯
發科這些護國神山產業吸睛外,台泥、聯華食品、遠東新世紀、中興工程、中華工程、中
橡等傳產業者也沒缺席,因為它們的人才需求不下於科技業。
根據104人力銀行統計,一般製造業的工作機會數,已由2020年的8萬4535個,在今年成長
到14萬4923個,大幅成長71%以上;農林漁牧及水電資源行業,也有47%的成長。
深入大學校園卡位求才,科技業跑第一
台大校長管中閔表示,校園徵才是讓學生與企業彼此銜接的重要活動。
為了搶人才,不少科技業者腦筋動得快,早在校園內布下天羅地網搶人,透過產學合作或
獎學金方式,預先獵才。
舉例來說,台積電與其他半導體同業,去年成立半導體產業學院,培育半導體人才,打通
人才培育與任用的捷徑。更有記憶體業者直接對碩士班生祭出80萬元獎學金,並保障畢業
後的工作機會。
今年,台積電要招募8000人、聯發科要2000人、半導體設備艾斯摩爾(ASML)要1000人,
以碩士畢業生年薪來看,台積電與聯發科都看上200萬元,艾司摩爾也有160萬元。
傳產也要找電子、電機、資訊科技人才
眼看人才幾乎一面倒地被其他產業吸走,部份傳產業者心裡實在是滋味複雜。
「隨著業務版圖擴大,工廠導入自動化設備,人才需求也從過往的作業員、業務員,增加
電子、機電、IE工程、設備工程師、工務、資訊、環保技術等理工科人才,」聯華食品副
總經理陳淑芬坦言:「但這樣的職缺,幾乎都被科技業搶走了。」
中興工程顧問業務及契約部資深協理劉欽正指出,中興不僅在國內,在海外也有許多機會
,需要不少工程、機電、電氣、土建、結構、軌道等工程師,隨著業務拓展,人才需求持
續增加。
每年都會現身台大校園徵才活動的台泥董事長張安平更是直言,傳統產業已走進「科技」
的一面,以台泥為例,今年就向電機、機械、化工、材料、土木、電子電力、AI、綠能、
環保等領域人才招手,現場的徵才甚至已經無紙化,透過智能履歷掃描平台上傳即可。
張安平表示,台泥對機電、資訊,還有國際人才都有滿多需求,以正在興建的高雄三元電
池廠,今年就需要6、700人,整個企業團今年可能要招募上千人;求才若渴的程度不輸半
導體業。
傳產業搶人面臨四大困境
面對傳產業者徵才不易的困境,陳淑芬點出四大困境,包括科技業的排擠、薪資競爭力、
少子化問題及專科人才缺口。
最明顯的例子是,同樣一個電子、機電職缺,求職者大多會以目前最夯的產業來排序,半
導體或電子業等科技公司的吸引力,自然比食品、紡織、化工等來得大。
其次,薪資結構更是影響求職者的關鍵,半導體的規模大、營收高,根據104人力銀行統
計,半導體業平均月薪5.2萬元,校園徵才更開出大學生年薪百萬、碩士以上年薪200萬的
行情,相較之下,傳產業更是比不上,即使公司每年都調薪,但起跑點的差距已經拉出來
。
再者,少子化問題引發人力短缺危機。全國工業總會在2015年發布的白皮書,首度點出台
灣面臨缺水、缺電、缺工、缺地、缺人才的「五缺」困境,現在,「缺」的狀況只會更嚴
重。
2020年,台灣出生人數為16萬5249人,死亡人數17萬3156人,死亡人數超過出生人數,總
生育率更降至0.99,台灣人口首度出現負成長,導致基本的勞動人口數不增反減。
最後,20年來大學數量持續上升,自89學年度53所,成長至109學年度的126所,增加73所
。專科校於89學年為23所,到了109學年剩下12所。專科學校人才大幅減少,更讓過去傳
產業尋獵人才的機會減少,產業人才出現斷層。
面對今年缺才愈來愈嚴重的狀況,張安平反倒認為是件好事,表示企業都在發展,強調對
理工人才的需求還滿多的,產業的發展持續擴大。他甚至拋出「除了薪水,也能考量這份
工作,是否可幫助社會、地球做一些事。」從理想性來思考職涯發展,是不是能獲得社會
新鮮人認同、風行草偃?讓我們拭目以待。
備註:
這個傳產就是遜啦
給不起就只能在那邊哭哭
人才都被科技業搶走了QQ
不然去找文組看看有沒有機會吧
--
傳產人才需求成長逾七成,新開理工職缺卻大嘆找無人
可能要跟科技業搶人,人才荒危機延燒
文 / 胡華勝 2022-03-23
台大校園徵才活動於3月5日登場,312家企業擺開陣仗招募新血,釋出2.5萬名職缺。特別
的是,傳產人才需求近3年也大幅成長超過七成,卻面臨找不到人的困境。
因疫情停辦2年的台大校園徵才活動,今年(2022)終於重新舉辦,現場除了台積電、聯
發科這些護國神山產業吸睛外,台泥、聯華食品、遠東新世紀、中興工程、中華工程、中
橡等傳產業者也沒缺席,因為它們的人才需求不下於科技業。
根據104人力銀行統計,一般製造業的工作機會數,已由2020年的8萬4535個,在今年成長
到14萬4923個,大幅成長71%以上;農林漁牧及水電資源行業,也有47%的成長。
深入大學校園卡位求才,科技業跑第一
台大校長管中閔表示,校園徵才是讓學生與企業彼此銜接的重要活動。
為了搶人才,不少科技業者腦筋動得快,早在校園內布下天羅地網搶人,透過產學合作或
獎學金方式,預先獵才。
舉例來說,台積電與其他半導體同業,去年成立半導體產業學院,培育半導體人才,打通
人才培育與任用的捷徑。更有記憶體業者直接對碩士班生祭出80萬元獎學金,並保障畢業
後的工作機會。
今年,台積電要招募8000人、聯發科要2000人、半導體設備艾斯摩爾(ASML)要1000人,
以碩士畢業生年薪來看,台積電與聯發科都看上200萬元,艾司摩爾也有160萬元。
傳產也要找電子、電機、資訊科技人才
眼看人才幾乎一面倒地被其他產業吸走,部份傳產業者心裡實在是滋味複雜。
「隨著業務版圖擴大,工廠導入自動化設備,人才需求也從過往的作業員、業務員,增加
電子、機電、IE工程、設備工程師、工務、資訊、環保技術等理工科人才,」聯華食品副
總經理陳淑芬坦言:「但這樣的職缺,幾乎都被科技業搶走了。」
中興工程顧問業務及契約部資深協理劉欽正指出,中興不僅在國內,在海外也有許多機會
,需要不少工程、機電、電氣、土建、結構、軌道等工程師,隨著業務拓展,人才需求持
續增加。
每年都會現身台大校園徵才活動的台泥董事長張安平更是直言,傳統產業已走進「科技」
的一面,以台泥為例,今年就向電機、機械、化工、材料、土木、電子電力、AI、綠能、
環保等領域人才招手,現場的徵才甚至已經無紙化,透過智能履歷掃描平台上傳即可。
張安平表示,台泥對機電、資訊,還有國際人才都有滿多需求,以正在興建的高雄三元電
池廠,今年就需要6、700人,整個企業團今年可能要招募上千人;求才若渴的程度不輸半
導體業。
傳產業搶人面臨四大困境
面對傳產業者徵才不易的困境,陳淑芬點出四大困境,包括科技業的排擠、薪資競爭力、
少子化問題及專科人才缺口。
最明顯的例子是,同樣一個電子、機電職缺,求職者大多會以目前最夯的產業來排序,半
導體或電子業等科技公司的吸引力,自然比食品、紡織、化工等來得大。
其次,薪資結構更是影響求職者的關鍵,半導體的規模大、營收高,根據104人力銀行統
計,半導體業平均月薪5.2萬元,校園徵才更開出大學生年薪百萬、碩士以上年薪200萬的
行情,相較之下,傳產業更是比不上,即使公司每年都調薪,但起跑點的差距已經拉出來
。
再者,少子化問題引發人力短缺危機。全國工業總會在2015年發布的白皮書,首度點出台
灣面臨缺水、缺電、缺工、缺地、缺人才的「五缺」困境,現在,「缺」的狀況只會更嚴
重。
2020年,台灣出生人數為16萬5249人,死亡人數17萬3156人,死亡人數超過出生人數,總
生育率更降至0.99,台灣人口首度出現負成長,導致基本的勞動人口數不增反減。
最後,20年來大學數量持續上升,自89學年度53所,成長至109學年度的126所,增加73所
。專科校於89學年為23所,到了109學年剩下12所。專科學校人才大幅減少,更讓過去傳
產業尋獵人才的機會減少,產業人才出現斷層。
面對今年缺才愈來愈嚴重的狀況,張安平反倒認為是件好事,表示企業都在發展,強調對
理工人才的需求還滿多的,產業的發展持續擴大。他甚至拋出「除了薪水,也能考量這份
工作,是否可幫助社會、地球做一些事。」從理想性來思考職涯發展,是不是能獲得社會
新鮮人認同、風行草偃?讓我們拭目以待。
備註:
這個傳產就是遜啦
給不起就只能在那邊哭哭
人才都被科技業搶走了QQ
不然去找文組看看有沒有機會吧
--
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