科技業寒風 加入無薪假行列 - 工程師
By Mia
at 2022-10-28T08:43
at 2022-10-28T08:43
Table of Contents
科技業寒風 加入無薪假行列
記者簡永祥、馬瑞璿/台北報導
2022年10月28日 週五 上午6:16
https://i.imgur.com/hQvdogH.jpg
圖/聯合報系資料照片
總體經濟變差,民生消費需求減弱,享有兩年高成長的科技業也遭遇逆風。
這股寒風近來吹向半導體業,包括台積電、聯電、南亞科、旺宏及日月光等指標大廠資本
支出紛踩煞車,對本季及明年上半年景氣也轉趨保守。
面板大廠群創昨天更宣布,高階主管自願十月起減薪。
產業界人士說,面板及其上游驅動IC產業最早受到終端需求減弱影響,因通膨、升息及
俄烏戰爭,消費力減弱,加上各國相繼放寬邊境管制,原本全球瘋搶的電腦、電視和平板
等訂單急凍,面板及其關鍵元件驅動IC同受波及,友達、群創等面板大廠如今都鼓勵員
工休假,因應產能需求銳減。
勞動部統計,今年第三季無薪假人數增加,除原本因疫情升高受影響最深的服務業外,部
分科技廠也加入放無薪假行列。
此外,這波科技業寒風遍及全球,微軟、英特爾已祭出針對性裁員;原本業績火熱的輝達
、超微、美光等晶片大廠也相繼示警,看淡後市營運表現。
南韓記憶體大廠SK海力士日前公布第三季獲利銳減六成,並大砍一半的資本支出;三星
雖未下修資本支出,但也宣布美國擴建新廠計畫暫停,都可以看出終端需求下滑速度超乎
預期。
由於記憶體幾乎是所有科技產品必備元件,三大記憶體第三季財報不佳且對後市示警,反
映整體市況轉趨嚴峻。
就連位居全球晶圓代工之冠的台積電,在最新一季的法說會,也首度鬆口部分先進製程及
成熟製程產能鬆動,意謂過去十季產能滿載的台積電也被半導體庫存調整風暴掃到。
台積電、聯電、南亞科、旺宏及日月光等指標大廠,都在法說會中宣布下修今年資本支出
。台積電資本支出二度下修,估今年降至三六○億美元;聯電則下修資本支出兩成,減少
卅億美元;南亞科今年資本支出也二度下修至二二○億元,降幅百分之廿二點五,明年投
資金額仍也會比今年少;旺宏也宣布第四季減產,資本支出由年初預估的一六○億元下修
至一○六億元,降幅百分之卅三點八。
半導體業下修資本支出,代表客戶訂單轉趨保守,並看淡未來營運成長動能,因而減緩增
產動能。
https://ynews.page.link/Prqmo
--
記者簡永祥、馬瑞璿/台北報導
2022年10月28日 週五 上午6:16
https://i.imgur.com/hQvdogH.jpg
圖/聯合報系資料照片
總體經濟變差,民生消費需求減弱,享有兩年高成長的科技業也遭遇逆風。
這股寒風近來吹向半導體業,包括台積電、聯電、南亞科、旺宏及日月光等指標大廠資本
支出紛踩煞車,對本季及明年上半年景氣也轉趨保守。
面板大廠群創昨天更宣布,高階主管自願十月起減薪。
產業界人士說,面板及其上游驅動IC產業最早受到終端需求減弱影響,因通膨、升息及
俄烏戰爭,消費力減弱,加上各國相繼放寬邊境管制,原本全球瘋搶的電腦、電視和平板
等訂單急凍,面板及其關鍵元件驅動IC同受波及,友達、群創等面板大廠如今都鼓勵員
工休假,因應產能需求銳減。
勞動部統計,今年第三季無薪假人數增加,除原本因疫情升高受影響最深的服務業外,部
分科技廠也加入放無薪假行列。
此外,這波科技業寒風遍及全球,微軟、英特爾已祭出針對性裁員;原本業績火熱的輝達
、超微、美光等晶片大廠也相繼示警,看淡後市營運表現。
南韓記憶體大廠SK海力士日前公布第三季獲利銳減六成,並大砍一半的資本支出;三星
雖未下修資本支出,但也宣布美國擴建新廠計畫暫停,都可以看出終端需求下滑速度超乎
預期。
由於記憶體幾乎是所有科技產品必備元件,三大記憶體第三季財報不佳且對後市示警,反
映整體市況轉趨嚴峻。
就連位居全球晶圓代工之冠的台積電,在最新一季的法說會,也首度鬆口部分先進製程及
成熟製程產能鬆動,意謂過去十季產能滿載的台積電也被半導體庫存調整風暴掃到。
台積電、聯電、南亞科、旺宏及日月光等指標大廠,都在法說會中宣布下修今年資本支出
。台積電資本支出二度下修,估今年降至三六○億美元;聯電則下修資本支出兩成,減少
卅億美元;南亞科今年資本支出也二度下修至二二○億元,降幅百分之廿二點五,明年投
資金額仍也會比今年少;旺宏也宣布第四季減產,資本支出由年初預估的一六○億元下修
至一○六億元,降幅百分之卅三點八。
半導體業下修資本支出,代表客戶訂單轉趨保守,並看淡未來營運成長動能,因而減緩增
產動能。
https://ynews.page.link/Prqmo
--
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