7等年輕公務員終身提撥退撫基金試算 - 公職
By Genevieve
at 2016-09-03T16:28
at 2016-09-03T16:28
Table of Contents
大家好,今天是9/3軍公教遊行的日子,小弟在這裏分享有關從大學畢業,苦讀一年考上
高考,從23歲開始當公務員,直到60歲退休,總共提撥了多少退撫基金,從60歲領到目前
台灣人平均壽命80歲死亡,共領了多少退休金,折現成退休當時現值,以及對照一生全部
的提撥退撫基金來說,年化報酬率是多少。
從高考及格六本一(本俸$25,435,退撫費用6,104元)開始直到七功六(本俸$39,090,退撫
費用9,382元)科員退休,其中每月總繳退輔基金費用詳如下圖
http://i.imgur.com/KbzNc1Y.jpg
從23歲考上,直至60歲退休,為簡化計算,月繳退撫以年繳試算,以現金流出概年計算內
部報酬率(例如六本一年繳6,104?12=73,248元;七功六年繳112,584元),總共繳了37年,
詳如下圖。
http://i.imgur.com/U0eu4nD.jpg
從60歲七功六,退休月領是本俸2倍乘上年資35年為限($39,090?2?2%?35=54,726元,年領
656,712元)
從60歲領到80歲(13,134,240元),以折現率1.9%折現到退休時60歲,其退休金現值11,928
,652元,詳如圖片。
各位先進,繳了30幾年的退撫費用總共是多少?答案是3,883,548元,詳如圖片。
http://i.imgur.com/6BKPPyk.jpg
繳完一生的近四百萬退撫費用,拿20年的退休金現值是11,928,652元,計算成內部報酬有
5.54%,等於你繳一生的退撫費用換算成退休金的價值,你得到了一年有5.54%的年化報酬
率,如果你運氣不好,你六十幾歲就死了,那麼國家謝謝您為國為民,如果你運氣好活了
百歲,相信你的退休金投資是很好的報酬率。但是以國人103年統計平均壽命詳如圖片
http://i.imgur.com/0ztu4Am.jpg
來說是79.x歲就算80歲好了,我們只有拿走平均年化報酬率5.54%走,並不像有些人參加
新制退休又兼領18%的人,不公平主要是在身兼兩種退休年資的人,退撫基金,本身年輕
時屬於恩給制,政府於退休時編列預算給付,如今已經是新制,但是對於舊制年資來說,
政府身為雇主,卻不負責幫他們幫舊制年資併計新制部分,編列預算提撥退撫費用到我們
新制的退撫基金,造成目前兼領新舊制或是舊制年資部分較多的公務人員變成繳最少,卻
一直領退撫基金的亂象,退撫基金當然錢不夠。
再來是新草案都提高員工自提退撫%(原35%,要改成40%),請問這改革是欺負我們公務員
,身為雇主的政府想偷雞,想少付錢給退撫基金,叫我們員工多提錢到退撫基金,這樣不
合理。
最好的改革應該是
1.請政府補足當年舊制恩給制的年資應提撥到新制退撫基金費用(這是政府欠我們舊制員
工應有的給付,退撫基金應該是才夠付這些舊制員工支領新制退撫基金)。
2.給付退休金計算基準應該是以終身平均本俸做為計算是最公平的,而不是以退休當時本
俸為計算基準,這樣服務年資越久的人,計算退休金基準比較高,也提撥較多的退撫費用
。
P.S.如果可以像勞保月繳幾百元,退休可以領一萬多,我也想改成勞保,誰想像公務員可
是平均一個月付8700元到退撫基金(勞保的十倍以上費用),退休領五萬初頭的退休金,然
後現在被公幹我們是米蟲死要錢不做事的死公務員,實在是太過份了!
本篇計算較失真部分主要是新制為85制,年資滿30年,年齡滿55歲就可以退休領月退,所
以23歲服務公職,55歲就可退休,年資33年,晚一點再發篇補充更正的計算,不好意思。
--
高考,從23歲開始當公務員,直到60歲退休,總共提撥了多少退撫基金,從60歲領到目前
台灣人平均壽命80歲死亡,共領了多少退休金,折現成退休當時現值,以及對照一生全部
的提撥退撫基金來說,年化報酬率是多少。
從高考及格六本一(本俸$25,435,退撫費用6,104元)開始直到七功六(本俸$39,090,退撫
費用9,382元)科員退休,其中每月總繳退輔基金費用詳如下圖
http://i.imgur.com/KbzNc1Y.jpg
從23歲考上,直至60歲退休,為簡化計算,月繳退撫以年繳試算,以現金流出概年計算內
部報酬率(例如六本一年繳6,104?12=73,248元;七功六年繳112,584元),總共繳了37年,
詳如下圖。
http://i.imgur.com/U0eu4nD.jpg
從60歲七功六,退休月領是本俸2倍乘上年資35年為限($39,090?2?2%?35=54,726元,年領
656,712元)
從60歲領到80歲(13,134,240元),以折現率1.9%折現到退休時60歲,其退休金現值11,928
,652元,詳如圖片。
各位先進,繳了30幾年的退撫費用總共是多少?答案是3,883,548元,詳如圖片。
http://i.imgur.com/6BKPPyk.jpg
繳完一生的近四百萬退撫費用,拿20年的退休金現值是11,928,652元,計算成內部報酬有
5.54%,等於你繳一生的退撫費用換算成退休金的價值,你得到了一年有5.54%的年化報酬
率,如果你運氣不好,你六十幾歲就死了,那麼國家謝謝您為國為民,如果你運氣好活了
百歲,相信你的退休金投資是很好的報酬率。但是以國人103年統計平均壽命詳如圖片
http://i.imgur.com/0ztu4Am.jpg
來說是79.x歲就算80歲好了,我們只有拿走平均年化報酬率5.54%走,並不像有些人參加
新制退休又兼領18%的人,不公平主要是在身兼兩種退休年資的人,退撫基金,本身年輕
時屬於恩給制,政府於退休時編列預算給付,如今已經是新制,但是對於舊制年資來說,
政府身為雇主,卻不負責幫他們幫舊制年資併計新制部分,編列預算提撥退撫費用到我們
新制的退撫基金,造成目前兼領新舊制或是舊制年資部分較多的公務人員變成繳最少,卻
一直領退撫基金的亂象,退撫基金當然錢不夠。
再來是新草案都提高員工自提退撫%(原35%,要改成40%),請問這改革是欺負我們公務員
,身為雇主的政府想偷雞,想少付錢給退撫基金,叫我們員工多提錢到退撫基金,這樣不
合理。
最好的改革應該是
1.請政府補足當年舊制恩給制的年資應提撥到新制退撫基金費用(這是政府欠我們舊制員
工應有的給付,退撫基金應該是才夠付這些舊制員工支領新制退撫基金)。
2.給付退休金計算基準應該是以終身平均本俸做為計算是最公平的,而不是以退休當時本
俸為計算基準,這樣服務年資越久的人,計算退休金基準比較高,也提撥較多的退撫費用
。
P.S.如果可以像勞保月繳幾百元,退休可以領一萬多,我也想改成勞保,誰想像公務員可
是平均一個月付8700元到退撫基金(勞保的十倍以上費用),退休領五萬初頭的退休金,然
後現在被公幹我們是米蟲死要錢不做事的死公務員,實在是太過份了!
本篇計算較失真部分主要是新制為85制,年資滿30年,年齡滿55歲就可以退休領月退,所
以23歲服務公職,55歲就可退休,年資33年,晚一點再發篇補充更正的計算,不好意思。
--
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