換匯點對分行匯兌與客戶是很難的概念嗎 - 金融業討論

By Ingrid
at 2023-03-27T20:51
at 2023-03-27T20:51
Table of Contents
各位鄉民好
買賣外匯國際常見的交割慣例是T+2日
例如A銀行今天跟B銀行買USD/TWD,交易日是3/27(一),交割日是3/29(三)
客戶去分行買USD/TWD,銀行就去市場上買USD/TWD來賣給客戶
但客戶如果說我今天就要拿到美元,對銀行而言它在市場上要2天後才會拿到美元
銀行今天要給客戶美元,就必須去市場上拆借美元
現在美元利率這麼高,去市場上借美元要付給交易對手利息,
這個利息轉換成點數就是換匯點
假設USD/TWD的報價是30.450 / 30.460,value today是4點
客戶買USD/TWD要今天交割的價格就是30.460 + 0.004 = 30.464
提早拿到高利率的貨幣,所以要支付比較高的價格
但我發現分行匯兌很多的都不懂「提前交割」與「換匯點」是什麼,連主管也不懂
跟分行同事解釋上述的概念,他們好像還是很難懂
我們請他們跟客戶解釋T+2是30.460,要做T就得+4點,
因為交易室去市場上買USD/TWD就是30.464,硬要賣給客戶30.460
從整個公司的角度就是輸錢
但分行就覺得交易室就是機車,吃分行點數,吸分行血,甚至說要上告總行
還是分行覺得不是輸分行的錢,我的VIP有爽到就好?
想問有做匯兌的人,你們會跟客戶解釋換匯點的概念嗎?
--
買賣外匯國際常見的交割慣例是T+2日
例如A銀行今天跟B銀行買USD/TWD,交易日是3/27(一),交割日是3/29(三)
客戶去分行買USD/TWD,銀行就去市場上買USD/TWD來賣給客戶
但客戶如果說我今天就要拿到美元,對銀行而言它在市場上要2天後才會拿到美元
銀行今天要給客戶美元,就必須去市場上拆借美元
現在美元利率這麼高,去市場上借美元要付給交易對手利息,
這個利息轉換成點數就是換匯點
假設USD/TWD的報價是30.450 / 30.460,value today是4點
客戶買USD/TWD要今天交割的價格就是30.460 + 0.004 = 30.464
提早拿到高利率的貨幣,所以要支付比較高的價格
但我發現分行匯兌很多的都不懂「提前交割」與「換匯點」是什麼,連主管也不懂
跟分行同事解釋上述的概念,他們好像還是很難懂
我們請他們跟客戶解釋T+2是30.460,要做T就得+4點,
因為交易室去市場上買USD/TWD就是30.464,硬要賣給客戶30.460
從整個公司的角度就是輸錢
但分行就覺得交易室就是機車,吃分行點數,吸分行血,甚至說要上告總行
還是分行覺得不是輸分行的錢,我的VIP有爽到就好?
想問有做匯兌的人,你們會跟客戶解釋換匯點的概念嗎?
--
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