日本vs星國vs台灣 offer/生活 請益 - offer

By Noah
at 2021-04-15T11:33
at 2021-04-15T11:33
Table of Contents
您既然提到覺得過去幾年存的錢夠多
那麼要去哪裡工作/生活, 錢方面 薪水應該只是次要考量
最重要的考量 我認為是稅, 尤其遺產稅與棄籍稅
當資產夠多時 這個部分的重要性會大大提升
在這一點的考量下 新加坡會是最好的選擇 再來是台灣 日本最差
日本在2020年引入了類似美國的棄籍稅
如果你拿到了PR 之後想離開日本 那你的1億日圓以上資產的增值部分得繳稅
而且關鍵是這包括海外動產
https://taxsummaries.pwc.com/japan/individual/significant-developments
如果你不拿PR 會有很多生活 借錢買房 做生意 換工作等的問題
還有工作不保時可能會被迫離開日本
拿了日本PR 更糟的是遺產稅高得嚇人
5000萬日圓以上30% 一億以上40% 最高55%
抱歉 適用範圍也是全球資產
https://taxsummaries.pwc.com/japan/individual/other-taxes
美國也有遺產稅 但單一個人免稅額是11.x M USD 等同十幾億日圓
就算拜登要改稅法提高 我不認為3M以下要課稅
因此對大部分人影響不大
而且日美之間有稅務協定 不像台美之間沒有
基本上你要隱匿資產的風險很高
這裏提到成為PR的稅務問題: https://www.juridique.jp/visa/pr.php
我本來也想到日本退休 去六本木的科技公司混個閒差
但搞清楚這件事之後 馬上根本打退堂鼓
新加坡不但所得稅低 最高稅率大概22%
而且沒有遺產稅 沒有遺產稅 沒有遺產稅!
台灣遺產稅也只有10% 但台灣對於高所得的人課的稅不低
700萬台幣的邊際稅率恐怕是40%左右
※ 引述《scan33scan33 (亨利喵)》之銘言:
: 我們是兩個人+小小孩要轉到亞洲工作,
: 想要離家裡近一點,現在人在美國,
: 伴侶有美國身份。
: 因為過去幾年,覺得錢存的夠多,最主要不是考慮存錢,
: 而是在不吃老本的狀況下的生活品質,
: 希望有類似經驗的人可以給點建議。
: (抄一下之前大大的format)
: 薪水先(兩人總和估計,都是年薪,當地幣值)
: 比較表如下
: 地點 台灣 東京 星國
: 年薪 700萬 5000萬 50萬
: 產業 軟體公司
: 台灣跟星國比較低是因為有很多壁紙(未上市的股票),
: 所以不知道怎樣衡量,就把他算0好了。
: 所以來想想我們比較思考的點。也想看看大家想法怎樣。
: 1. 工作發展
: 目前感覺是日本天花板比較高。
: 在星國或是台灣,別人聽到你是美國軟體領域做到資深的,
: 基本上很多人都說你是overqualified。
: 但是他們也給的相對於市場比較有誠意,
: 畢竟他們會說,資深的人很難招。
: 感覺上日本天花板好像比較高,
: 可能可以繼續跟資深人員學習,
: 這個應該是優點。
: 另外可能就是怕日本公司(非外商)對女性比較歧視,
: 不知道事業發展會不會比較困難。
: 2. 小孩照護
: 主要是有小孩,而且兩個人都在工作,
: 這個讓人想比較多。
: 如果台灣或是星國,可以請傭人在家裡幫忙。
: 感覺生活會輕鬆很多。
: 日本好像也可以請傭人,但是要20萬每個月,
: 而且好像一天只能工作八小時,
: 這樣感覺對兩個人都工作的狀況下會很辛苦。
: 不知道有沒有在日本工作帶小孩的人可以給點建議。
: 3. 生活品質
: 感覺台灣跟星國會比較簡單,
: 畢竟我們都不會講日文。
: 但是感覺日本本身旅遊也滿多地方可以去的滿不錯。
: 如果放說薪水稅後的30%拿去租房,
: 我看日本應該是可以租到平房/高級公寓在東京。
: 新加坡好像是可以租到新的高級公寓離公司很近。
: 台灣應該就是可以在蛋黃區租個高級公寓。
: 4. 錢
: 這個沒有特別想。現在看起來稅後星國是比日本高一點點。
: 但是錢能不能花的爽又是另一個問題,
: 可能這要回歸到3。
: 也可能可以跟大家討教討教。
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