張忠謀曝CEO.基層年薪差距 「從40倍擴大 - 工程師
By Catherine
at 2023-07-12T19:27
at 2023-07-12T19:27
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作者: b10213044 (重新連線) 看板: Gossiping
標題: [新聞] 張忠謀曝CEO.基層年薪差距 「從40倍擴大
時間: Tue Jul 4 20:00:03 2023
華視新聞
張忠謀曝CEO.基層年薪差距 「從40倍擴大到400倍」
陳堯棋 張道詠 報導 / 台北市
今(4)日台積電創辦人張忠謀表示,過去40年大公司CEO和基層員工的薪水差距,已經從40
倍擴大到400倍,他坦言原因就是因為科技進步,全球化進展快速,而經濟學者分析全球
化講求專業分工,當公司規模愈來愈大,但基層員工的人數也愈來愈多,薪資成長幅度較
慢,但高階經理人人數維持不變,而且除了年收入還有股票、紅利等因素,才會讓CEO和
基層員工的薪資差距逐漸擴大。
台積電創辦人張忠謀,1987年在圓山飯店主持台積公司成立酒會,隨著時間過去,如今他
是台灣半導體教父,台積電也成了台灣護國神山,但讓他感慨的是,就算在同一個企業薪
水差距也越來越大,台積電創辦人張忠謀說:「1980(年)以及1980以前,那個時候大的公
司,CEO的收入(相比)基層的工作人員,40倍而已現在差不多400倍。」
原來張忠謀回台前,1972年曾在德州儀器擔任副總經理,基層員工薪資與CEO差異是40倍
,到了今天已經差到400倍,但這還不是最誇張的,美國蘋果公司基層員工每年薪水約3萬
7000美元,甚至當到軟體工程師每年薪水約22萬,但蘋果執行長庫克今年薪資4900萬美元
,換算下來相差222倍到1324倍。
就連台積電也差很大,董事長劉德音及總裁魏哲家,2022年薪都超過6億元,而全球員工
總體薪酬中位數落在233萬元,薪資同樣相差200多倍,張忠謀坦言原因就出在「全球化」
發展迅速,財富和收入差距越拉越大。台經院研究員邱達生說:「因為全球化最重要的精
神就是專業分工,最近幾十年又伴隨科技進步,讓分工更精緻更細,這個就會讓組織規模
愈來愈大,組織規模愈大當然就是說,它的CEO跟一般員工的薪資差距就會擴大。」
專家分析雖然公司規模擴大,但高階經理人的人數維持不變,而且除了年收還有CEO還有
股份紅利等因素,才會讓薪資呈現爆炸性成長,只是這樣全球化帶來的影響,恐怕也讓貧
富差距不斷擴大。
https://news.cts.com.tw/cts/money/202307/202307042198481.html
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